Hong Kong authorities are proposing amendments to local gambling-related laws to tighten oversight of claw machines and other prize-based amusement games. The Home and Youth Affairs Bureau has released a document submitted to the Legislative Council that calls for a licensing regime requiring individual licences for each claw machine device, rather than relying on looser or broader existing rules. The proposal is aimed at reducing risks of problematic play and addiction, with officials citing growing concerns as claw machine shops continue to expand across the city.

The documents also indicate broader regulatory intent beyond physical machines. The bureau’s submission includes ideas for a more mandatory licensing approach for internet cafés, where operators would need to apply for a licence or an exemption instead of only following a voluntary code of practice.

Coverage of the proposals notes that Hong Kong has previously debated whether prize and arcade-style machines amount to gambling, and that distinguishing between low-stakes gaming and gambling can be difficult. The current proposal focuses on stronger controls in response to reported addiction-related concerns and the potential impact on young people.