The Federal Government, through the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Oil), Senator Heineken Lokpobiri, instructs the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) to ensure petroleum marketers price Premium Motor Spirit (PMS/petrol) in a cost-reflective manner as international crude oil prices decline. Lokpobiri says the expected reduction in global crude costs has not yet translated to lower pump prices and warns marketers against exploiting deregulation to make excessive profits. Several reports state that NMDPRA plans to monitor depots and retail outlets and apply regulatory sanctions where marketers sell at pump prices that do not reflect current market conditions, citing compliance with the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021.
Sources also describe stakeholder engagement in Abuja involving NMDPRA, marketers, and Dangote Refinery, alongside consumer and competition regulators such as the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) and retail outlet associations. NMDPRA officials reaffirm that Nigeria’s downstream petroleum market remains fully deregulated, with prices largely determined by market forces, while regulators intensify consumer protection. The meeting focuses on aligning domestic retail pricing with falling replacement costs, improving inventory and market surveillance, and strengthening fair pricing and accurate measurement of product volumes.