Former Milwaukee County Judge Hannah C. Dugan is sentenced to a $5,000 fine and does not serve prison time after being convicted of federal obstruction tied to an immigration enforcement incident at her courthouse. Multiple outlets report that the case began when U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents arrived in April 2025 to arrest Mexican immigrant Eduardo Flores-Ruiz as he was scheduled to appear in Dugan’s courtroom on misdemeanor battery charges. Prosecutors said Dugan redirected Flores-Ruiz during the process, including ushering him out through a private door rather than a public exit, while agents were waiting to take him into custody.

A federal jury found Dugan guilty in December on two counts of obstruction. Outlets also report that, during sentencing Wednesday, U.S. District Judge Lynn Adelman cited Dugan’s long record of public service, lack of prior criminal behavior, and what he described as a limited lapse of conduct. Adelman also noted that Dugan ultimately did not change the broader outcome, because Flores-Ruiz was still detained and later deported. Dugan had told the court she acted to preserve courtroom decorum and safety. Following her arrest by the FBI, she resigned from the bench amid political backlash.