Researchers report what may be the earliest fossil evidence of population-level “right-handedness” in animals. The finding is based on the Ediacaran-period organism Spriggina floundersi, which lived about 550 million years ago. Across more than one hundred preserved fossils from South Australia, scientists analyze fossil impressions thought to reflect consistent directional behavior—specifically a preference for turning or moving to the right. The researchers interpret these patterns as behavioral laterality, implying that left-right asymmetry in animal behavior and the associated neurological features may have emerged much earlier in evolutionary history than previously established. The work is described as originating from the fossil record and is presented in a study published in Scientific Reports, according to the outlets summarizing the research. While the results are framed as the earliest evidence for such handedness, the interpretation relies on how researchers read the fossil traces as indicators of movement behavior in living organisms.