Starbucks Corp. is building in-house technology with help from artificial intelligence as it looks to reduce its reliance on certain third-party software providers, according to reports cited by Bloomberg and others. The company is developing internal tools that could replace some applications it currently buys from Microsoft and International Business Machines (IBM). Starbucks Chief Technology Officer Anand Varadarajan says the effort creates opportunities to reduce software spending. Reports also say Starbucks reviews contracts and services and may build alternatives where existing systems are heavily tailored or where the company believes it can lower costs.

Starbucks reportedly spends about $400 million per year on software. The internal technology plan being discussed includes budget reductions in the fiscal year ending in late September, with stated savings tied to cutting software spending and contractor costs. Some of the in-house software could roll out by the end of next year, depending on testing results.

While the project centers on cost and operational control, the reports note Starbucks has previously tested AI tools for store operations and, in at least one case, reverted to manual counting after accuracy issues. Starbucks continues to use some third-party software even as it develops internal alternatives.