European Union foreign ministers meet in Brussels to assess whether there is enough support for new EU measures to curb trade with Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank. EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas says the option receiving the most backing is banning trade with what she describes as illegal settlements, after ministers discuss alternatives during the meeting. According to diplomats and officials, the discussion is based on a confidential European Commission paper that lays out three possible approaches: an import licensing system, prohibitive tariffs, or an outright ban.

Multiple outlets report that while ministers explore the options, a formal decision is not expected immediately. Some EU countries are pushing for action, amid continuing disagreements within the bloc over how to handle Middle East policy. The EU has faced long-standing divisions among its 27 member states, particularly on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Sources also note that Israel rejects the characterization of settlements as illegal and says the territory is disputed, while international bodies and most countries have viewed settlements in the West Bank as illegal and have called for steps that prevent trade or investment that sustains the situation.