Pakistan and Kuwait are discussing an expanded defense pact, according to multiple sources. The talks are described as being at an early stage and have not yet produced final agreements, with some sources indicating the negotiations could still change. The discussions are reportedly linked to energy cooperation and investment, with Pakistan negotiating for an expanded defense arrangement in exchange for support on energy-related cooperation. One source notes that the process could be complicated by broader regional dynamics, particularly heightened tensions between the United States and Iran. The reporting cites five sources familiar with the talks, indicating that the discussions are ongoing and that the exact scope and terms are still under consideration. While the talks focus on defense cooperation, energy and investment elements are presented as part of the overall package being discussed between the two countries. The sources do not provide additional details on timelines, the specific defense capabilities involved, or the final structure of the pact. Overall, the information available points to preliminary negotiations that remain subject to international developments.