State-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) has started drilling its first deepwater exploratory well in the Mahanadi offshore basin off Odisha, the company says. ONGC spudded exploratory well MN-DW18-1-H-D under the government’s Samudra Manthan mission. The well is being drilled about 23 nautical miles from the Konark discovery near the Odisha coast, building on earlier ONGC discoveries, including Utkal and Konark, which have improved the assessment of hydrocarbon potential in the basin.

ONGC’s deepwater drilling campaign is part of a broader effort to accelerate exploration of India’s offshore oil and gas resources, including deeper and ultra-deeper waters. The government has been expanding exploration access by opening nearly one million square kilometres of previously restricted offshore areas for bidding under upcoming licensing rounds, including the Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP). ONGC has also established a deepwater exploration mission centre, DeepX, in Mumbai to support the programme, citing the integration of geoscientific capabilities and specialized training. The campaign is aimed at increasing domestic production and lowering dependence on energy imports.