India observes Teachers’ Day on September 5, a day dedicated to recognising teachers’ contributions to students and society. Across schools, colleges, and other educational institutions, people mark the occasion with programmes, speeches, and cultural activities that express appreciation for educators.

The date also coincides with the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, described by outlets as a philosopher, scholar, and statesman, who served as India’s second President. Sources note that Radhakrishnan was born on September 5, 1888, and is widely associated with education through his work and ideas.

All outlets also refer to a commonly cited account linking his birthday to Teachers’ Day: after students and friends requested permission to celebrate his birthday, he suggested that it be observed as Teachers’ Day instead, to honour teachers. Some coverage additionally highlights official recognition, including the National Teachers’ Awards and ceremonies involving senior government officials, reflecting the day’s role in honouring education professionals.