Japan is set to invest up to $21 billion in two new semiconductor manufacturing plants in New York state, with operations run by GlobalFoundries. The facilities are planned to be built at or around GlobalFoundries’ existing site in Malta, and the U.S. government will take an equity stake in GlobalFoundries as part of the broader arrangement.
Outlets also link the investment to a larger Japan-U.S. trade deal. Bloomberg and the Korea Times report the funding aligns with a commitment by Japan’s side under an agreement reached during Donald Trump’s administration, which includes U.S. tariff reductions on Japanese goods. According to the Korea Times, Japan supplies the full investment capital for the plants, while the U.S. holds a stake in GlobalFoundries rather than directly providing plant funding. GlobalFoundries is expected to earn fees for building and operating the plants and to license relevant manufacturing technology, while its ownership includes Mubadala Investment Co.
CNA and Quartz similarly describe the $21 billion figure, GlobalFoundries’ role as operator, and the U.S. Commerce Department’s roughly 4% stake in the company, focusing on the industrial and commercial structure of the deal.