Work on the Mumbai–Ahmedabad High Speed Rail corridor advances as the project’s first Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) starts tunnelling for the Mumbai underground section. Several reports say the 13.6-metre diameter Mixshield TBM launches from the Vikhroli shaft, where it begins excavation toward Bandra Kurla Complex (BKC). The launch was scheduled for July 5, but one report notes the ministerial flag-off event was cancelled due to heavy rain; tunnelling is expected to continue as planned despite monsoon conditions and a weather alert. The underground works cover a 21-km stretch, including an approximately 7-km undersea tunnel beneath Thane Creek and about 6 km of TBM-excavated alignment between BKC and Thane. The TBM’s large diameter allows both up and down tracks to run through a single tunnel. Support infrastructure at Vikhroli includes a deep launch shaft and facilities for slurry and water treatment, power, and grouting, while monitoring systems track ground movement, vibration, and structural response. Separately, a second TBM is being assembled at the Ghansoli shaft and is expected to start excavation by the end of July, potentially speeding up underground construction.