Maharashtra’s Food and Drug Administration has banned the sale of loose, unpacked spice powders across the state, requiring spices such as turmeric, chilli powder and garam masala to be sold in properly packed and sealed form. The order, issued by Food Safety Commissioner Tukaram Mundhe, aims to reduce risks from adulteration and contamination from production to retail.

Outlets report that the order also targets specific adulteration practices and prohibited substances. These include the use of certain banned colours such as Metanil Yellow, Rhodamine B, Sudan dyes and Lead Chromate, and the mixing of materials like brick powder, chalk, sawdust or other unauthorized additives to increase quantity. The FDA also bans the sale of spices from which extracts have been removed, and prohibits drying spices on public roads or tarred surfaces or near drains and garbage bins. Ethylene oxide sterilisation is also listed as banned.

Businesses covered include manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers and e-commerce platforms, as well as hotels and caterers. The FDA says it will investigate and trace adulteration back to original producers and other supply-chain players, and warns that violations can lead to product seizures, stoppage of sales, recalls, licence suspension or cancellation, and court action under food safety laws.